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The history of humankind represents a long process of biological and cultural evolution that began millions of years ago in Africa. It encompasses the development from primates to modern humans, Homo sapiens, through phases of adaptation, upright walking, tool use, brain development, and cultural growth. This process ultimately led to the formation of complex societies […]

Meteorology is the science that studies the Earth’s atmosphere, the physical processes occurring within it, and weather conditions, with the primary goal of understanding and forecasting weather. As a branch of geophysics, meteorology examines atmospheric phenomena such as clouds, precipitation, wind, and electrical processes in the atmosphere, relying on principles of physics and thermodynamics. The